### Objective
Confirm learner's flight proficiency is comparable to when they passed their checkride, and work to close any gaps.
### References
- Based on [[AC 61-98]] Appendix F
- [[Conducting an Effective Flight Review]]
- [[Part 91 Regulatory Review Assignment]]
### Builds On
[[BFR.0 Preparation]]
### Schedule
Schedule set as part of [[BFR.0 Preparation]]
> [!note]
> Can be completed at the same time as with [[BFR.1 Ground Review]], or done as a separate lesson so the BFR isn't as long.
### Equipment
Hood, foggles, or other view-limiting device
### Lesson Elements
1. Flight Activities (from [[AC 61-98]])
- [ ] **Preflight Preparation** (completed as part of [[BFR.1 Ground Review]])
- [ ] Weather Information
- [ ] Cross-Country Flight Planning
- [ ] Performance and Limitations
- [ ] Operation of Systems
- [ ] **Preflight Procedures**
- [ ] Preflight Inspections
- [ ] Cockpit Management
- [ ] Before Takeoff Check
- [ ] **Airport Operations**
- [ ] Radio Communications
- [ ] Airport, Runway, Taxiway Signs, Markings, and Lighting
- [ ] **Takeoffs, Landings, and Go-Arounds**
- [ ] Normal and Crosswind Takeoff/Climb
- [ ] Normal and Crosswind Approach/Landing
- [ ] Soft-Field Takeoff and Climb
- [ ] Soft-Field Approach and Landing
- [ ] Short-Field Takeoff
- [ ] Short-Field Approach
- [ ] Go-Around Rejected Landing
- [ ] **Performance Maneuver**
- [ ] Steep Turns
- [ ] **Navigation**
- [ ] Pilotage and Dead Reckoning
- [ ] Navigation Systems and Radar Services
- [ ] Diversion
- [ ] Lost Procedures
- [ ] **Slow Flight and Stalls**
- [ ] Maneuvering During Slow Flight
- [ ] Power-Off Stalls
- [ ] Power-On Stalls
- [ ] Spin Awareness
- [ ] **Basic Instrument Maneuvers**
- [ ] Straight and Level Flight
- [ ] Turns to Headings
- [ ] Recovery from Unusual Flight Attitudes
- [ ] Radio Communications/Navigation Systems
- [ ] **Emergency Operations**
- [ ] Emergency Approach and Landing
- [ ] Systems and Equipment Malfunctions
- [ ] Automation Failure: Failure of Autopilot and Avionics
- [ ] **Postflight Procedures**
- [ ] After Landing, Parking, Securing
1. Postflight Discussion
2. Aeronautical Health Maintenance and Improvement Plan (additional info in [[Conducting an Effective Flight Review]])
1. [[Personal Minimums]] Worksheet
2. Personal Proficiency Practice Plan
3. Training Plan (if desired)
### Completion Standards
Learner demonstrates safe, legal, and proficient aircraft operation through all phases of flight.
### Suggested Logbook Phraseology
For [[AC 61-98]]:
- Physical aircraft (basic skills)
- Takeoffs and stabilized approaches to landings
- Slow flight
- Stalls and recovery/spin recognition and avoidance
- Recovery from unusual attitudes
- Simulated loss of power/engine
- Operating the aircraft by sole reference to instruments under actual or simulated conditions
- Aeronautical decision-making (ADM)
- Automation system failures
### Required Homework
None
### Recommended Homework
- Complete [[Personal Minimums]], if not done yet